Chemical Tank Secondary Containment Requirements

Title 40 of the code of federal regulations cfr part 264 2006 uniform fire code ufc in standard 60 3 2 8 3 2006 international fire code ifc in 2704 2.

Chemical tank secondary containment requirements. In their verbiage containment areas should be liquid tight. The epa specifies under 40 cfr 264 193 b that secondary containment systems are required to prevent any migration of wastes or accumulated liquid out of the system to the soil ground water or surface water during the use of the tank system. Secondary containment requirements for chemical storage hazardous materials can harm humans animals and the environment when improperly handled stored or transported. The ufc secondary containment requirements apply to hazardous materials not just hazardous wastes but their secondary containment standards are similar to the rcra requirements.

Epa ufc and rcra secondary containment requirements come from a variety of sources with the main source being the environmental protection agency. In some cases bunds up to height of the tank are used but these are quite unusual. Such materials provide adequate chemical resistance to most liquids. To prevent the release of hazardous waste or hazardous constituents to the environment you must provide secondary containment that meets the requirements of this section for all new and existing tank systems.

Chemical spills can wreak havoc on facility equipment and the environment as well as present dangers for both worker and product safety. For reference we have compiled a list of seco. 267 195 what are the secondary containment requirements. Oil filled operational or process equipment.

The secondary containment system must have sufficient capacity to contain at least 10 of the total volume of the primary containers or 100 of the volume of the largest container whichever is greater okay take a deep breath. This is the big one the most well known of the secondary containment regulations but also the most confusing. For high walled bunds consideration will need to be given to the possibility of tanks floating as the bund fills. Secondary containment for tank systems have similar requirements at 40 cfr 264 193.

In the united states laws and regulations are designed to limit interaction with dangerous agents including chemical biological or radiological materials. Liquid handling the handling of hazardous liquids is subject to both safety and health regulations requiring protection for employees who work with flammable combustible and explosive liquids.